원산지 및 목적지 시장

UCO를 스페인에 판매: HVO 및 SAF 수요, 구매자 및 수입 데이터

스페인은 Repsol의 Cartagena 유닛과 같은 HVO 및 SAF 생산에 의해 주도되는 UCO의 두 번째 EU 진입점입니다. 볼륨, 구매자 및 필요한 것.

Turco & Co가 준비함 · 편집 업데이트 : 2026-10-16

직접적인 답변

스페인은 Argus가 보고한 세관 데이터에 따르면 4월 2026에서 HS 1518에 따라 EU 역외 수입 중 28%를 포함하여 EU에서 두 번째로 큰 수입 식용유 수입국입니다. 수요는 연간 300,000톤의 폐기물 공급원료를 처리하는 Repsol의 Cartagena 공장과 같은 HVO 및 SAF 장치에서 발생합니다. 공식 데이터에 대한 NGO 분석에 따르면 스페인은 대부분 수입되는 2024의 바이오 연료로 약 616,000톤의 UCO를 사용한 것으로 추정됩니다.

Why Spain matters UCO HVO SAF refinery scale

Spain often Europe second door UCO Mediterranean cuisine alone not. large refiners HVO SAF bet waste feedstocks documentation solid when. Repsol Cartagena 2024 large-scale renewable fuels unit 300,000 t/year organic waste such UCO processes 250,000 t/year HVO SAF national European origin residues prioritises; Puertollano second unit announced.

Scale sellers Spanish demand read how changes. hundreds thousands tonnes waste lipids ingests plant continuous pretreatment compliance teams runs. incomplete ISCC spot offers smaller biodiesel units home may find refinery programmes checklists standardise—certificate register sustainability declarations inspection metals phosphorus hydrotreating where.

ECODES official Spanish data ~616,000 t UCO biofuels 2024 used 28% biofuel feedstocks imports mainly China Malaysia Indonesia estimates. domestic collection exists NGO official statistics import dependence underscores. Asia sellers Spanish buyers often meet sometimes ARA first discharge sometimes direct southern ports.

Import volumes Argus Spain reports

EU customs Argus Spain April 2026 HS 1518 oils 63,600 t ~28% extra-EU ~236,000 t Jan–Apr. Netherlands largest same periods. HS 1518 several oils covers customs lines always UCO every product basket separate not. Netherlands Spain split traders water see—north-west hub Mediterranean refinery pull.

Exporter monthly share less quarter trend across important single April vessel scheduling permanent shift not reflect may. Spanish buyers statistics internally supply security argue intake Cartagena Puertollano smaller plants plan nevertheless.

Spain contract buyer intake calendar month production campaign sustainability period measures ask. misaligned dates UDB reconciliation headaches physical oil time arrived even when.

Ports, corridors cargoes actually land

Southern Spanish ports many Asian cargoes Andalusia Murcia refineries receive. Cartagena city industrial cluster; discharge planning port terminal plant gate heating pumping flexitanks arranges who name must. term sheet “Spain CIF” only demurrage sustainability transfer point later argument invites.

Some flows Netherlands enter south barge truck; others Mediterranean direct sail. sustainability declaration bill of lading country dispatch receiving installation same story tell. Spanish compliance re-exported parcels used tracing; hub storage final plant delivery gaps audits quickly show.

Loading port independent inspection—China Malaysia Indonesia whether—common denominator remains. Spanish buyers ARA programmes know surveyor may accept rarely new suppliers entirely inspection waive.

Spanish buyers sustainability file require

Spanish producers EU RED national sustainability verification report. Repsol example ISCC EU renewable fuel activities states. ISCC EU chain evidence, lot sustainability declarations, Union Database applicable, lot-specific COA, inspection reports expect. Repsol national European residues public emphasis Asian UCO unwelcome not means; origin records audit intensity defensible must.

Hydrotreating units contaminants biodiesel plant tolerate differently worry—phosphorus metals chlorides spec sheet depending. buyer full parameter list export tank sample before send. FFA MIU only COA origin time saves destination time loses.

Traders Spanish refineries supplying documented lots programmes meet aggregate. Turco & Co ISCC database certificates declarations review commercial documents physical chain align; Turco & Co는 ISCC 인증을 주장하지 않습니다. intermediary Spanish refinery access registration fee offers real refinery procurement unrelated fraud signal treat.

ISCC EU chain custody collecting point register verified
Sustainability declaration and UDB entry per lot where required
Lot-specific COA hydrotreating parameters if requested
Independent inspection loading seal record
Discharge port receiving installation contract named
EU Regulation 2025/2181 cargoes November 2027

Competing origins China Malaysia Indonesia domestic collection

ECODES official data imports mainly China Malaysia Indonesia domestic collection alongside points. each origin export rules fraud risks different. Chinese volumes large policy duty changes quickly; Malaysian Indonesian chains USDA industry traceability scrutiny. Spanish buyers plausibility checks increasingly—collecting point certified volume claimed restaurants food service sources match does?

Domestic Spanish UCO exists collection schemes mature more matter but 616,000 t biofuel use 2024 still substantial import reliance implies. sellers restaurant food-service self-declarations delivery notes collecting point mass-balance discipline show compete documentation FFA as much on.

“European origin preference” corporate communications third-country oil legal ban confuse not. contract specs sustainability evidence decide loads; marketing language not.

Puertollano 2027 capacity import rules

Repsol Puertollano second renewable fuels unit announced Spanish demand structural single-plant fad not signals. more capacity more procurement programmes—and audits units shared across. Cartagena file review pass Puertollano intake starts spot checks may still face sellers.

2027-11-19 EU Regulation (EU) 2025/2181 approved·registered origin establishment, filtration max 10% moisture solids, model importer declaration monitored transport approved receiving plant adds. Spanish refineries storage appropriate approvals hold; exporters loading establishments competent authorities list time.

Parallel tracks help: ISCC current keep, establishment listing prepare, contract delivery points regulation eligible plants align. RED documentation satisfies cargo animal by-products import rules fails border like any non-compliant waste oil shipment stops.

자주 묻는 질문

스페인에서 누가 UCO를 구매합니까?

HVO SAF biodiesel producers including Repsol Cartagena refinery units traders documented parcels each programme specification supply.

스페인의 UCO는 어디에서 왔습니까?

Mostly imports mainly China Malaysia Indonesia NGO official data analysis plus domestic collection. ECODES ~616,000 t UCO biofuels 2024 estimated.

Spain early 2026 UCO import how much?

EU customs Argus Spain April 2026 HS 1518 oils 63,600 t ~28% extra-EU ~236,000 t Jan–Apr.

Repsol Cartagena unit capacity?

Repsol Cartagena renewable fuels unit 300,000 t/year organic waste such UCO processes 250,000 t/year HVO SAF states. Puertollano second unit announced.

Turco & Co가 Spanish refineries에 ISCC 인증 운영자로 UCO를 판매합니까?

Turco & Co는 ISCC 인증 운영자로 표시하지 않습니다. operator certificates sustainability declarations chain verify ISCC public register structuring sales European buyers including Spain.

UCO entering Spain November 2027 extra rules?

Regulation (EU) 2025/2181 approved·registered origin establishment, filtration limits, model importer declaration transport approved biodiesel renewable fuel UCO handling storage or registered oleochemical EU plant requires.